Dental Surgery and Medicine

Orthodontics

The Orthodontics Track focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities, primarily through the use of braces and other orthodontic appliances. This track emphasizes the importance of achieving proper alignment of teeth and jaws to improve both function and aesthetics. Orthodontists are trained to assess and manage a variety of orthodontic issues, including overcrowded teeth, gaps, and malocclusions (improper bites), ultimately enhancing patients' oral health and overall quality of life.

Sub-tracks of Orthodontics:

1. Diagnosis and Treatment Planning

   • Techniques for diagnosing orthodontic issues, including clinical examination and radiographic evaluation, to develop effective treatment plans.

2. Orthodontic Appliances and Techniques

   • Overview of various orthodontic appliances, including traditional braces, clear aligners, and retainers, and their applications in treatment.

3. Interceptive Orthodontics

   • Early detection and intervention strategies to correct developing orthodontic problems in children before they become more severe.

4. Orthodontic Mechanics

   • Study of the mechanical principles and forces involved in tooth movement and how they are applied in orthodontic treatments.

5. Growth and Development

   • Understanding dental and skeletal growth patterns in children and adolescents to inform treatment timing and approach.

6. Orthognathic Surgery

   • Collaboration with oral and maxillofacial surgeons for cases requiring surgical intervention to correct jaw discrepancies.

7. Retention Strategies

   • Development of effective retention plans post-treatment to maintain the achieved results and prevent relapse.

8. Behavior Management in Orthodontics

   • Techniques for managing patient behavior and compliance, particularly in pediatric patients, during orthodontic treatment.

9. Research and Innovations in Orthodontics

   • Exploration of new technologies, materials, and methods in orthodontics, including 3D printing and digital treatment planning.

10. Ethical and Professional Issues in Orthodontics

    • Discussion of ethical considerations in orthodontic practice, including informed consent, treatment transparency, and patient-centered care.